Investigative Feature: Football Bias
For my interview I will be
studying bias in football among how fans who would be biased towards their
particular teams. To do this will study past examples of incidents, which have
happened on and off the pitch between clubs, which means that the
interpretation can be ambiguous.
Bias is when a situation is
interpreted dies-honestly from a perspective, which is support of their own
thing. For example a football team. A football team is more typical because it
is competitive and contains a lot of passion because of supporters standing by
their team. An example of this would be that if a Liverpool player were to
tackle an Everton player It is not a coincidence that supporters of Liverpool
will stand by their player and say that it was not a film, the Everton supporters
will say that it is a foul despite both sets of fans seeing the same incident.
The theory is that fans will
stick up for their team despite evidence going against them, they will find any
reason to back up why they are right and will not admit that they are wrong.
They will do this as a sign of passion and support for in some cases the only
thing that they have got, their club. This is also cause by the fact that
football fans are positive, admitting that ‘a goal should have stood’ or ‘the
tackle was not a foul’ is a sign of negativity as they will see it as their
club doing something wrong.
In many cases supporters will
know that their club is in the wrong, but will still be biased, even if it is
un-defendable. This is why people will bring up past incidents to make it seem
even. ‘That wasn’t a red card’, “the same thing happened to us last season and
he was sent off’. This shows that people will never cease to support their
club. In other times, people genuinely believe that their club is in the right.
There is a theory that, for example a fan will look at a situation from their
own player’s perspective. If a Liverpool went into a tackle, the Liverpool fans
would say that ‘it was a reasonable challenge, wereas other supporters would
say ‘the tackle was too harsh’. In this case bias may not be applied
consciously because there is reason and justification towards the argument, and
the supporter would be honest. However, this may provoke the cliché: ‘You would
say that, you support them’. This means that football fans are conventionally
dis-honest.
These are the questions I
asked and the responses I got.
Do you think the challenge
was a worthy of a red card?
(Relevant to the Kompany foul
against Manchester United on Nani in the FA Cup)
Manchester City fan: ’It was
not a red, 10-15 years ago this would not have been a red card, he didn’t even
touch him”
Manchester United fan:
’Football has changed, he did not touch the player but if he did he would have
broken his leg. We need to eradicate this from the game.
These responses are from
passionate supporters defending their team with reasonable perspectives, but these
are more generalised opinions meaning despite a decent response there is still
bias.
This is also relevant in
other things in football in terms of teams as a whole.
Who do you think will win the
premier league this season?
Manchester City fan: “We have
the best team, we are top of the league. Its simple, Man City will win”
Manchester United fan: “We
may not be top but we are close behind. Our team has more experience of winning
the league than city”.
This is a sign of people
showing support for their team. Singing, and shouting support from the stands
are other ways of showing optimism and hope that they can win the match. But
whether a team will win the league is a different question because it requires
more than a team just ‘doing well’.
How do you think Fernando
Torres has done this season?
Chelsea fan: “It has taken
him a long time, but in recent weeks he has shown signs of improvement”
Other football fan: “Look at
the statistics, under five goals in 12 months at Chelsea. He will never reach his
past form again”.
The Chelsea fan will stick up
for Torres because in his opinion sees potential. Chelsea fans have a better
opinion in some ways because they see him play every week and have a more
assessed view. Fans do not necessarily always stick up for their own players.
For example
How do you think Henderson
has played for Liverpool this season?
Liverpool fan: Terribly, he
has a lot of potential but not £20 million worth of potential.
Liverpool fan: “He may be
young and fast, but he has no skill and no footballing brain”
This shows that fans can turn
against their own players and have their own opinions and that not all fans are
dillusional.
My interviewees were just
ordinary football fans. In some ways due to the expansionism of football they
have become experts in the subject. This is down to the fact that fans can
watch football games from the comfort of their own home. Moreover, the amount
of coverage is extreme. During live games there are a large amount of cameras
around the stadium meaning that many replays can be shown from different angles
and in slow motion. This means that fans can give a clear opinion rather that
seeing the incident one and in real time.
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